SALARY & TAX GUIDE

Old vs New Tax Regime: How HRA, 80C and Standard Deduction Change the Answer

By Gobind·Last reviewed 2026-10-09·3 min read
Executive Summary

Under rules for FY 2026-27, the New Tax Regime offers a ₹75000 standard deduction and Section 87A tax rebate on eligible taxable income up to ₹700000. Check the current slabs on the Income Tax Department website to determine whether Old or New Regime is better for your salary and deductions.

Based on rules for FY 2026-27. Last reviewed 2026-10-15. Rates change; verify with the official source.
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Quick Answer: Which Tax Regime Saves You More Money?

Under rules for FY 2026-27, salaried individuals benefit from a ₹75000 standard deduction and Section 87A rebate under the New Tax Regime. For the Old Tax Regime to match or beat the New Regime, your total deductions—including Section 80C, Section 80D, HRA (Section 10(13A)), and home loan interest (Section 24(b))—must exceed the breakeven deduction threshold for your income bracket. Check the current slabs on the Income Tax Department website. Compare both regimes on your exact salary with our free [Income Tax Calculator](/income-tax-calculator).

The New Tax Regime Structure for FY 2026-27

The New Tax Regime (Section 115BAC) operates with the following parameters for FY 2026-27: 1. Standard Deduction: ₹75000 for salaried employees and pensioners. 2. Slabs: Slabs are structured progressively; check the current slabs on the Income Tax Department website before filing. 3. Section 87A Rebate: Full rebate is provided on eligible taxable income up to ₹700000.

What You Give Up in the New Tax Regime

While the New Regime offers lower slab rates, it disallows several individual exemptions: • House Rent Allowance (Section 10(13A)): Disallowed. • Section 80C (PPF, EPF, ELSS, Life Insurance): Disallowed. • Section 80D (Health Insurance Premiums): Disallowed. • Section 24(b) (Home loan interest on self-occupied house): Disallowed. • Section 80CCD(1B) (NPS extra ₹50k deduction): Disallowed. Deductions allowed under the New Regime: Standard deduction (₹75000), employer NPS contribution under Section 80CCD(2), and statutory exemptions on gratuity (Section 10(10)).

The Breakeven Evaluation by Salary Level

To decide between the two regimes: • If your total eligible deductions are modest, the New Tax Regime is simpler and usually yields lower tax liability. • If you pay substantial rent (claiming [HRA](/hra-calculator)) and repay a home loan while maximizing Section 80C and Section 80D, calculate your breakeven point carefully. • Check the current slabs on the Income Tax Department website or run our [Income Tax Calculator](/income-tax-calculator) to see your exact tax under both regimes.

Disclaimer: The New Tax Regime is the default regime in India under Section 115BAC. Taxpayers must explicitly opt for the Old Regime when filing their ITR.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I switch between Old and New regimes every financial year?

Yes, if you have salary income only. Salaried individuals can freely switch between the Old and New Tax Regimes every year at the time of filing their ITR. Individuals with business or professional income can switch only once in their lifetime.

Is employer PF contribution still non-taxable in the New Regime?

Yes. Employer contributions to EPF (12% of basic) remain non-taxable under both regimes, subject to the overall statutory cap on aggregate employer contributions across EPF, NPS, and superannuation.

Can I change my tax regime during ITR filing if I chose differently with my employer?

Yes. The regime you select with your employer's HR for payroll TDS is not binding. You can make a final selection between the Old and New regimes when submitting your ITR on the e-filing portal.

G

Gobind

(Founder & Lead Developer)

Gobind, Founder & Lead Developer. A web developer with 10 years of experience who builds QuickCalcNook’s private, in-browser tools. Rates are checked against official sources and dated on each page. Not financial advice.